From Isaac Newton’s South Sea Bubble loss to today’s crypto market volatility, this article explores how human psychology shapes financial markets. Discover the evolution of investing from historical bubbles to modern digital trading, and learn why emotional control is as crucial as technology for investors aiming to avoid disaster and achieve lasting success.

This article delves into the timeless psychological patterns that drive financial market crises. By comparing the 1929 Great Depression and the 2008 Mortgage Crisis, we explore how overconfidence, herd behavior, and distorted risk perception continue to shape market dynamics, illustrating why history often repeats itself.

Loss aversion and overconfidence are two of the most common emotional traps investors face. This article explores these behavioral biases through real examples, visuals, and insights from investor psychology.